This Bible study series is for people who are learning English. It is designed for advanced beginner and intermediate learners, but children or adults who prefer simple English may also enjoy it. I also have A Sunday School Lesson: Luke 1:57–80 that may work better for native English speakers.
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Lesson Icebreaker Question
What is the story behind your name? Who chose it and why?
Lesson Highlight
In this lesson, we will learn about the birth of a special baby named John. We will see how God kept his promises and how John’s family praised God. We will also hear words from John’s father, Zechariah, about hope and peace.
Vocabulary Lists for the ERV Bible Translation
Key Vocabulary Words (10 words)
- agreement: (noun) A promise between two or more people.
- circumcise: (verb) A special religious cut made on a Jewish baby boy.
- enemy: (noun) A person who hates you or wants to hurt you.
- forgiven: (verb) To have your sins taken away by God.
- freedom: (noun) Being free from the power of an enemy.
- mercy: (noun) Kindness and forgiveness shown to someone who deserves punishment.
- peace: (noun) A time of quiet and no fighting.
- prepare: (verb) To get something ready.
- prophet: (noun) A person who speaks messages from God.
- sin: (noun) Doing things that are against the rules of God.
Important Words to Know (20 words)
- agreement: (noun) A promise between two or more people.
- circumcise: (verb) A special religious cut made on a Jewish baby boy.
- darkness: (noun) A place or time with no light.
- death: (noun) The end of a life.
- enemy: (noun) A person who hates you or wants to hurt you.
- forgiven: (verb) To have your sins taken away by God.
- freedom: (noun) Being free from the power of an enemy.
- guide: (verb) To show someone which way to go.
- hill country: (phrase) An area of land that has many hills and is not flat.
- holy: (adjective) Being pure and set apart for God.
- mercy: (noun) Kindness and forgiveness shown to someone who deserves punishment.
- message: (noun) Important information that is spoken or written.
- peace: (noun) A time of quiet and no fighting.
- praise: (verb) To say very good things about God or a person.
- prepare: (verb) To get something ready.
- prophet: (noun) A person who speaks messages from God.
- save: (verb) To keep someone from danger or death.
- sign: (noun) A way to speak using hands and body instead of a voice.
- sin: (noun) Doing things that are against the rules of God.
- spirit: (noun) A part of a person that we cannot see.
Complete Lesson Word Bank
- Abraham: (noun) The first father of the people of Israel who trusted God.
- afraid: (adjective) Feeling fear or being scared.
- again: (adverb) One more time.
- agreement: (noun) A promise between two or more people.
- area: (noun) A part of a place or a country.
- away: (adverb) At a distance from a place.
- became: (verb) To have started to be something.
- before: 1. (preposition) Earlier than a certain time. 2. (preposition) In front of someone or something.
- began: (verb) To have started something.
- bring: (verb) To take someone or something to a place.
- call: (verb) To give a name to someone or something.
- circumcise: (verb) A special religious cut made on a Jewish baby boy.
- continue: (verb) To keep doing something.
- darkness: (noun) A place or time with no light.
- David: (noun) A great king of Israel who lived long before Jesus.
- death: (noun) The end of a life.
- Elizabeth: (noun) The mother of John the Baptizer.
- enemy: (noun) A person who hates you or wants to hurt you.
- everyone: (pronoun) Every person in a group.
- fear: (noun) The feeling of being afraid.
- fill: (verb) To put as much as possible into something.
- forgiven: (verb) To have your sins taken away by God.
- free: (adjective) Not under the control of another person.
- freedom: (noun) Being free from the power of an enemy.
- give birth: (phrase) To have a baby.
- given: (verb) To have handed something over to another person.
- God: (noun) The creator and ruler of everything.
- grew: (verb) To have become larger or older.
- grew up: (phrase) To change from a child into an adult.
- guide: (verb) To show someone which way to go.
- hate: (verb) To dislike someone or something very much.
- heard: (verb) To have received sound with your ears.
- heaven: (noun) The place where God lives.
- help: (verb) To do something useful for someone.
- hill country: (phrase) An area of land that has many hills and is not flat.
- holy: (adjective) Being pure and set apart for God.
- Holy Spirit: (noun) One of the three persons of God who comes to live inside his people.
- Israel: (noun) The land and the people that God chose for himself.
- John: (noun) The name of the baby born to Elizabeth and Zechariah.
- Judea: (noun) The region in the south part of Israel.
- light: (noun) The brightness that lets us see.
- long ago: (phrase) A very long time in the past.
- Lord: (noun) A name that shows someone has power or authority.
- love: (noun) A strong feeling of care and kindness.
- make: (verb) To create or build something.
- mercy: (noun) Kindness and forgiveness shown to someone who deserves punishment.
- message: (noun) Important information that is spoken or written.
- Most High God: (phrase) A special name for God that shows he is the greatest and has the most power.
- neighbor: (noun) A person who lives near you.
- new day: (phrase) A time when a fresh start begins.
- peace: (noun) A time of quiet and no fighting.
- power: (noun) Strength or the ability to do something.
- powerful: (adjective) Having a lot of strength or power.
- praise: (verb) To say very good things about God or a person.
- prepare: (verb) To get something ready.
- promise: (noun) A word that you will do what you said.
- prophet: (noun) A person who speaks messages from God.
- remember: (verb) To keep something in your mind.
- right: (adjective) Something that is correct or good.
- save: (verb) To keep someone from danger or death.
- Savior: (noun) A name for Jesus because he saves us from sin!
- servant: (noun) A person who works for another person.
- serve: (verb) To help or work for someone.
- shine: (verb) To give off light.
- show: (verb) To let someone see something.
- sign: (noun) A way to speak using hands and body instead of a voice.
- sin: (noun) Doing things that are against the rules of God.
- spirit: (noun) A part of a person that we cannot see.
- stronger: (adjective) Having more power than something else.
- surprise: (noun) A feeling caused by something that was not expected.
- through: (preposition) Moving from one side to the other.
- until: (preposition) Up to a certain time.
- way: (noun) A path or a method of doing something.
- without: (preposition) Not having something.
- wonder: (verb) To want to know more about something.
- would: (verb) A helping verb used to talk about something that might happen.
- wrote: (verb) To have made letters or words on paper.
- Zechariah: (noun) The name of a priest who was the father of John the Baptizer.
Summary of the Passage
This story is about a baby boy named John. His mother, Elizabeth, had a baby when she was very old. Her neighbors and relatives were very happy because they saw that the Lord showed great mercy to her. Mercy is when God shows kindness and forgiveness. When the baby was eight days old, the family came to circumcise him. This was a special religious rule for Jewish boys.
The people thought the baby should be named Zechariah like his father. Elizabeth said no. She said his name must be John. The people were surprised. They made signs to Zechariah to ask for the name. Zechariah could not speak yet, so he wrote on a board, “His name is John.” Everyone was surprised! Suddenly, Zechariah could talk again and he began praising God. All the neighbors felt a holy fear. They wondered what this child would become.
Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit, which means God gave him special power and wisdom to speak. When the Holy Spirit fills a person, God helps them understand the truth so they can tell it to others. Zechariah used this power to give a message from God about freedom. He explained that God remembered his holy agreement with Abraham, which is a very strong promise. Zechariah said that God would save his people from their enemies so they could live without fear. He also said his son, John, would be a prophet who speaks for God. John’s job was to prepare the way for the Lord and tell people how to have their sins forgiven. This would bring a new day from heaven to lead everyone into the way of peace.
This passage shows us that God always keeps his promises. It also teaches us that John had a special job. He helped people get ready to meet Jesus. It reminds us that God loves to forgive and bring peace to our hearts.
Read The Passage
Most English learners should use the Easy-to-Read Version (ERV), the New International Reader’s Version (NIRV), or the Good News Translation (GNT). If you want to try something harder, you can read one of the other Bible versions.
The Birth of John
Luke 1:57-80 (ERV)
57 When it was time for Elizabeth to give birth, she had a boy.
58 Her neighbors and relatives heard that the Lord was very good to her, and they were happy for her.
59 When the baby was eight days old, they came to circumcise him.
They wanted to name him Zechariah because this was his father’s name.
60 But his mother said, “No, he will be named John.”
61 The people said to Elizabeth, “But no one in your family has that name.”
62 Then they made signs to his father, “What would you like to name him?”
63 Zechariah asked for something to write on.
Then he wrote, “His name is John.”
Everyone was surprised.
64 Then Zechariah could talk again, and he began praising God.
65 And all their neighbors were afraid.
In all the hill country of Judea, people continued talking about these things.
66 Everyone who heard about these things wondered about them.
They thought, “What will this child be?”
They could see that the Lord was with him.
Zechariah Praises God
67 Then Zechariah, John’s father, was filled with the Holy Spirit and told the people a message from God:
68 “Praise to the Lord God of Israel.
He has come to help his people
and has given them freedom.
69 He has given us a powerful Savior
from the family of his servant David.
70 This is what he promised
through his holy prophets long ago.
71 He will save us from our enemies
and from the power of all those who hate us.
72 God said he would show mercy to our fathers,
and he remembered his holy agreement.
73 This was the promise he made to our father Abraham,
74 a promise to free us from the power of our enemies,
so that we could serve him without fear
75 in a way that is holy and right for as long as we live.
76 “Now you, little boy, will be called a prophet of the Most High God.
You will go first before the Lord to prepare the way for him.
77 You will make his people understand that they will be saved
by having their sins forgiven.
78 “With the loving mercy of our God,
a new day from heaven will shine on us.
79 It will bring light to those who live in darkness, in the fear of death.
It will guide us into the way that brings peace.”
80 And so the little boy John grew up and became stronger in spirit. Then he lived in areas away from other people until the time when he came out to tell God’s message to the people of Israel.
- Very Easy: Easy-To-Read Version: Luke 1:57-80 (ERV)
- Very Easy: New International Reader’s Version: Luke 1:57-80 (NIRV)
- Easy: Good News Translation: Luke 1:57-80 (GNT)
- Medium: New Living Translation: Luke 1:57-80 (NLT)
- Hard: New International Version: Luke 1:57-80 (NIV)
- Very Hard: English Standard Version: Luke 1:57-80 (ESV)
Comprehension Questions
- Why were the neighbors and relatives happy for Elizabeth?
- What name did the people want to give the baby at first?
- What name did Elizabeth say the baby must have?
- How did Zechariah tell the people the name of his son?
- What happened to Zechariah’s voice after he wrote the name?
- How did the neighbors feel after they saw these miracles?
- What did Zechariah say God had given to his people?
- From whose family did the powerful Savior come?
- What was John’s special job as a prophet?
- Where did John live until he began to tell God’s message?
Application Questions
- How do you feel when a friend tells you a secret or good news?
- Is it hard for you to wait for a promise to come true?
- How can you use your voice to say kind things about God today?
- Do you find it easy to forgive people who are mean to you?
- Who can you help this week so they feel less afraid?
Theological Insights
- God always does what he says he will do.
- God uses families to do his special work.
- A prophet is a person who tells people what God says.
- God is kind and takes away the bad things we do.
- God gives us light so we do not have to be afraid.
Closing Prayer
Dear Father,
You are the Lord God who keeps every promise.
We are sorry for the times we do not speak of your mercy.
Thank you for sending a Savior to give us freedom.
Please guide our feet into the way of peace.
Amen.

A Sunday School Lesson
If you prefer a lesson that is better for English speaking children, see A Sunday School Lesson: Luke 1:57–80. This lesson includes:
- Discussion Questions
- Advice for Sunday School Teachers
- Activity Suggestions
More ESL Resources
Luke Bible Study Series
- Lesson 0: Introduction to the Gospel of Luke: An ESL Bible Study
- Lesson 1: Luke’s Purpose for Writing: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:1-4
- Lesson 2: God’s Promise to Zechariah: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:5-25
- Lesson 3: God’s Message to Mary: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:26-38
- Lesson 4: Mary Visits Elizabeth: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:39-56
- Lesson 5: The Birth of John the Baptist: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:57-80
- Lesson 6: The Birth of Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:1-7
- Lesson 7: The Shepherds and the Angels: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:8-20
- Lesson 8: Jesus Is Named and Presented: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:21-38
- Lesson 9: The Boy Jesus at the Temple: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:39-52
- Lesson 10: John the Baptist Prepares the Way: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 3:1-20
- Lesson 11: Jesus Is Baptized and His Family Tree: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 3:21-38
- Lesson 12: Jesus Is Tempted: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:1-13
- Lesson 13: Jesus Is Rejected: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:14-30
- Lesson 14: Jesus Heals a Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:31-37
- Lesson 15: Jesus Heals Many People: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:38-41
- Lesson 16: Jesus Preaches the Good News: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:42-44
- Lesson 17: Jesus Calls His First Disciples: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:1-11
- Lesson 18: Jesus Heals a Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:12-16
- Lesson 19: Jesus Heals a Paralyzed Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:17-26
- Lesson 20: Jesus Calls Levi: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:27-32
- Lesson 21: The Question about Fasting: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:33-39
- Lesson 22: The Question about the Sabbath: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:1-5
- Lesson 23: Jesus Heals a Man’s Hand: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:6-11
- Lesson 24: Jesus Chooses His Special Helpers: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:12-16
- Lesson 25: Jesus Teaches and Heals: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:17-19
- Lesson 26: Blessings and Warnings: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:20-26
- Lesson 27: Love Your Enemies: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:27-36
- Lesson 28: Do Not Judge Others: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:37-42
- Lesson 29: A Good Heart and a Strong Foundation: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:43-49
- Lesson 30: Jesus Heals a Roman Officer’s Servant: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:1-10
- Lesson 31: Jesus Raises a Widow’s Son: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:11-17
- Lesson 32: John’s Questions and Jesus’ Answer: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:18-35
- Lesson 33: A Woman Shows Great Love: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:36-50
- Lesson 34: Women Who Followed Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:1-3
- Lesson 35: The Story of the Farmer’s Seeds: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:4-15
- Lesson 36: Let Your Light Shine: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:16-18
- Lesson 37: God’s Family: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:19-21
- Lesson 38: Jesus Calms a Storm: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:22-25
- Lesson 39: Jesus Heals a Man with Demons: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:26-39
- Lesson 40: Jesus Heals and Brings Life: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:40-56
- Lesson 41: Jesus Sends His Disciples: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:1-9
- Lesson 42: Jesus Feeds 5,000 People: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:10-17
- Lesson 43: Peter Says Who Jesus Is: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:18-27
- Lesson 44: Jesus Shines with God’s Glory: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:28-36
- Lesson 45: Jesus Heals a Troubled Boy: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:37-45
- Lesson 46: Who Is the Greatest? An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:46-50
- Lesson 47: A Village Refuses Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:51-56
- Lesson 48: Following Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:57-62
- Lesson 49: Jesus Sends Out His Helpers: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:1-20
- Lesson 50: Jesus Gives Joy and Thanks: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:21-24
- Lesson 51: The Good Samaritan: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:25-37
- Lesson 52: Martha and Mary: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:38-42
- Lesson 53: Jesus Teaches About Prayer: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:1-13
- Lesson 54: Jesus and Evil Spirits: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:14-23
- Lesson 55: Evil Spirits, True Happiness, and Light: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:24-36
- Lesson 56: Jesus Corrects the Pharisees: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:37-54
- Lesson 57: Do Not Be Afraid: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:1-12
- Lesson 58: The Rich Fool: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:13-21
- Lesson 59: Trusting God Instead of Worry: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:22-34
- Lesson 60: Be Ready for the Master: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:35-48
- Lesson 61: Jesus Brings Division: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:49-59
- Lesson 62: Turn from Sin: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:1-9
- Lesson 63: Jesus Heals on the Sabbath: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:10-17
- Lesson 64: The Kingdom of God: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:18-30
- Lesson 65: Jesus’ Love for Jerusalem: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:31-35
- Lesson 66: Jesus Heals on the Sabbath: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 14:1-6
- Lesson 67: Humility and the Great Feast: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 14:7-24
- Lesson 68: Following Jesus Is Costly: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 14:25-35
- Lesson 69: God Looks for the Lost: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 15:1-10
- Lesson 70: The Lost Son: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 15:11-32
- Lesson 71: A Clever Servant: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 16:1-13
- Lesson 72: What God Sees: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 16:14-18
- Lesson 73: The Rich Man and Lazarus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 16:19-31
- Lesson 74: Faith, Forgiveness, and Our Duty: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 17:1-10
- Lesson 75: Jesus Heals Ten Men: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 17:11-19
- Lesson 76: The Coming of God’s Kingdom: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 17:20-37
- Lesson 77: Keep Praying: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:1-8
- Lesson 78: Two Men Pray: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:9-14
- Lesson 79: Entering the Kingdom of God: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:15-30
- Lesson 80: Jesus Talks About His Death: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:31-34
- Lesson 81: Jesus Heals a Blind Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:35-43
- Lesson 82: Jesus Visits a Tax Collector: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 19:1-10
- Lesson 83: The Parable of the Gold Coins: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 19:11-27
- Lesson 84: Jesus Enters Jerusalem: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 19:28-48
- Lesson 85: Who Gave Jesus Authority? An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:1-8
- Lesson 86: The Story of the Vineyard: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:9-18
- Lesson 87: A Trick Question About Taxes: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:19-26
- Lesson 88: Life After Death: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:27-40
- Lesson 89: A Question, A Warning, and A Widow: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:41-21:4
- Lesson 90: Trouble and Trust: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 21:5-19
- Lesson 91: Jesus Warns and Gives Hope: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 21:20-28
- Lesson 92: Be Ready and Watchful: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 21:29-38
- Lesson 93: Jesus Is Betrayed: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:1-6 and Luke 22:47-53
- Lesson 94: Jesus Shares a Special Meal: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:7-23
- Lesson 95: Who Is Greatest? An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:24-38
- Lesson 96: Jesus Prays in the Garden: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:39-46
- Lesson 97: Peter Denies Knowing Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:54-62
- Lesson 98: Jesus Is Mocked, Questioned, and Sent to Herod: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:63-23:12
- Lesson 99: Jesus Is Sentenced to Die: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 23:13-25
- Lesson 100: Jesus is Crucified: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 23:26-43
- Lesson 101: The Death and Burial of Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 23:44-56
- Lesson 102: Jesus Is Alive: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 24:1-12
- Lesson 103: Jesus Walks with His Friends: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 24:13-35
- Lesson 104: Jesus Appears and Blesses: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 24:36-53
More Related Resources
Visit the Joyful Moments ESL homepage for all posts, or scroll through more blog posts about John the Baptizer:
Scripture quotations marked (ERV) are taken from the HOLY BIBLE: EASY-TO-READ VERSION ©2006 by Bible League International. Used by permission.





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