This Bible study series is for people who are learning English. It is designed for advanced beginner and intermediate learners, but children or adults who prefer simple English may also enjoy it. I also have a Sunday School lesson on Luke 8:4-21 that may work better for native English speakers.
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Lesson Icebreaker Question
When you wake up in the middle of the night, what do you use to help you see in the dark?
Lesson Highlight
In this lesson, we will learn how Jesus talks about light and how people should share God’s message. We will also learn why it is important to listen carefully to God’s words.
Vocabulary Lists for the ERV Bible Translation
Key Vocabulary Words (10 words)
- become clear: (phrase) To be easy to see or understand.
- hidden: (adjective) Something that is not easy to see or find.
- hide: (verb) To put something in a place where it cannot be seen.
- lamp: (noun) A tool that holds a small fire to give light.
- lampstand: (noun) A tall object used to hold a lamp.
- light: 1. (noun) The brightness that lets us see. 2. (verb) To make a fire or turn on a lamp so there is brightness.
- made known: (phrase) To tell or show something so that everyone can know it.
- receive: (verb) To get something that is given to you.
- secret: (noun) Something that is hidden or not told to others.
- understanding: (noun) The ability to know what something means.
Important Words to Know (20 words)
- become clear: (phrase) To be easy to see or understand.
- bowl: (noun) A round dish used for holding food or liquid.
- carefully: (adverb) Doing something with a lot of attention so you do not make a mistake.
- cover: (verb) To put something over another thing.
- enough: (adjective) As much as you need.
- even: (adverb) Used to show that something is surprising.
- everything: (pronoun) All things that exist.
- hidden: (adjective) Something that is not easy to see or find.
- hide: (verb) To put something in a place where it cannot be seen.
- instead: (adverb) In place of something else.
- lamp: (noun) A tool that holds a small fire to give light.
- lampstand: (noun) A tall object used to hold a lamp.
- light: 1. (noun) The brightness that lets us see. 2. (verb) To make a fire or turn on a lamp so there is brightness.
- lose: (verb) To not be able to find something.
- made known: (phrase) To tell or show something so that everyone can know it.
- receive: (verb) To get something that is given to you.
- secret: (noun) Something that is hidden or not told to others.
- thing: (noun) An object that is not alive.
- under: (preposition) Below something.
- understanding: (noun) The ability to know what something means.
Complete Lesson Word Bank
- about: (preposition) Telling what a thing or person is like.
- become clear: (phrase) To be easy to see or understand.
- bed: (noun) A place to sleep.
- bowl: (noun) A round dish used for holding food or liquid.
- carefully: (adverb) Doing something with a lot of attention so you do not make a mistake.
- come: (verb) To move toward a person or a place.
- cover: (verb) To put something over another thing.
- enough: (adjective) As much as you need.
- even: (adverb) Used to show that something is surprising.
- every: (adjective) All the people or things in a group.
- everyone: (pronoun) Every person in a group.
- everything: (pronoun) All things that exist.
- hear: (verb) To receive sound with your ears.
- hidden: (adjective) Something that is not easy to see or find.
- hide: (verb) To put something in a place where it cannot be seen.
- instead: (adverb) In place of something else.
- lamp: (noun) A tool that holds a small fire to give light.
- lampstand: (noun) A tall object used to hold a lamp.
- light: 1. (noun) The brightness that lets us see. 2. (verb) To make a fire or turn on a lamp so there is brightness.
- lose: (verb) To not be able to find something.
- made known: (phrase) To tell or show something so that everyone can know it.
- more: (adjective) A larger amount of something.
- people: (noun) More than one person.
- put: (verb) To move something to a specific place.
- receive: (verb) To get something that is given to you.
- secret: (noun) Something that is hidden or not told to others.
- see: (verb) To look at something with your eyes.
- some: (adjective) An amount that is not specific.
- thing: (noun) An object that is not alive.
- think: (verb) To use your mind to have ideas.
- under: (preposition) Below something.
- understanding: (noun) The ability to know what something means.
- use: (verb) To do something with a tool or an object.
- will: (verb) A word used to talk about the future.
Summary of the Passage
This passage shows Jesus teaching a lesson to people around him. Jesus often used simple things from daily life to help people understand important truths about God. In this story, he talks about a lamp.
Jesus explains that when people light a lamp, they do not hide it under a bowl or under a bed. Instead, they put it up high on a lampstand so everyone can see the light when they enter the room. Light helps people see, and it makes it easier to walk and stay safe in the dark.
Jesus also says that things people try to hide will one day be shown. Secret things will be found out. He reminds everyone to listen carefully to God’s message. Those who listen well will learn more. But those who do not listen will lose what little understanding they have.
This passage teaches us that God wants us to share his message with others like a bright light. It also reminds us to listen closely to God’s word, because it helps us live wisely and kindly in the world.
Read The Passage
Most English learners should use the Easy-to-Read Version (ERV), the New International Reader’s Version (NIRV), or the Good News Translation (GNT). If you want to try something harder, you can read one of the other Bible versions.
Use the Understanding You Have
Luke 8:16-18 (ERV)
16 “No one lights a lamp and then covers it with a bowl or hides it under a bed.
Instead, they put the lamp on a lampstand so that the people who come in will have enough light to see.
17 Everything that is hidden will become clear.
Every secret thing will be made known, and everyone will see it.
18 So think carefully about what you are hearing.
The people who have some understanding will receive more.
But those who do not have understanding will lose even what they think they have.”
- Very Easy: Easy-to-Read Version: Luke 8:16-18 (ERV)
- Very Easy: New International Reader’s Version: Luke 8:16-18 (NIRV)
- Easy: Good News Translation: Luke 8:16-18 (GNT)
- Medium: New Living Translation: Luke 8:16-18 (NLT)
- Hard: New International Version: Luke 8:16-18 (NIV)
- Very Hard: English Standard Version: Luke 8:16-18 (ESV)
Comprehension Questions
- What does a person do with a lamp after they light it?
- Why do people put a lamp on a lampstand?
- What does Jesus say will happen to secret things?
- Why does Jesus tell people to think carefully about what they hear?
- What happens to those who listen well to God’s message?
- What happens to those who do not listen well?
Application Questions
- Why do you think Jesus used a lamp to teach about God’s message?
- How can you be like a lamp and show God’s love to others?
- What helps you listen carefully to important messages?
- What is something good you have learned about God that you could share with a friend?
Theological Insights
- God’s word is like a light that helps people see truth.
- Jesus wants his followers to share God’s message and not hide it.
- God knows everything, even the secret things in people’s hearts.
- Listening well to God’s word helps people grow in wisdom and faith.
Closing Prayer
Dear Father, Thank you for giving us your word like a light to help us. Help us listen carefully and share your love with others. Amen.

A Sunday School Lesson
If you prefer a lesson that is better for English speaking children, see my Sunday School lesson for Luke 8:4-21. This lesson includes:
- Advice for Sunday School Teachers
- Activity Suggestions
- Discussion Questions
More ESL Resources
Luke Bible Study Series
- Lesson 0: Introduction to the Gospel of Luke: An ESL Bible Study
- Lesson 1: Luke’s Purpose for Writing: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:1-4
- Lesson 2: God’s Promise to Zechariah: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:5-25
- Lesson 3: God’s Message to Mary: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:26-38
- Lesson 4: Mary Visits Elizabeth: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:39-56
- Lesson 5: The Birth of John the Baptist: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 1:57-80
- Lesson 6: The Birth of Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:1-7
- Lesson 7: The Shepherds and the Angels: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:8-20
- Lesson 8: Jesus Is Named and Presented: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:21-38
- Lesson 9: The Boy Jesus at the Temple: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 2:39-52
- Lesson 10: John the Baptist Prepares the Way: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 3:1-20
- Lesson 11: Jesus Is Baptized and His Family Tree: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 3:21-38
- Lesson 12: Jesus Is Tempted: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:1-13
- Lesson 13: Jesus Is Rejected: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:14-30
- Lesson 14: Jesus Heals a Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:31-37
- Lesson 15: Jesus Heals Many People: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:38-41
- Lesson 16: Jesus Preaches the Good News: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 4:42-44
- Lesson 17: Jesus Calls His First Disciples: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:1-11
- Lesson 18: Jesus Heals a Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:12-16
- Lesson 19: Jesus Heals a Paralyzed Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:17-26
- Lesson 20: Jesus Calls Levi: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:27-32
- Lesson 21: The Question about Fasting: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 5:33-39
- Lesson 22: The Question about the Sabbath: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:1-5
- Lesson 23: Jesus Heals a Man’s Hand: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:6-11
- Lesson 24: Jesus Chooses His Special Helpers: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:12-16
- Lesson 25: Jesus Teaches and Heals: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:17-19
- Lesson 26: Blessings and Warnings: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:20-26
- Lesson 27: Love Your Enemies: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:27-36
- Lesson 28: Do Not Judge Others: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:37-42
- Lesson 29: A Good Heart and a Strong Foundation: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 6:43-49
- Lesson 30: Jesus Heals a Roman Officer’s Servant: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:1-10
- Lesson 31: Jesus Raises a Widow’s Son: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:11-17
- Lesson 32: John’s Questions and Jesus’ Answer: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:18-35
- Lesson 33: A Woman Shows Great Love: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 7:36-50
- Lesson 34: Women Who Followed Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:1-3
- Lesson 35: The Story of the Farmer’s Seeds: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:4-15
- Lesson 36: Let Your Light Shine: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:16-18
- Lesson 37: God’s Family: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:19-21
- Lesson 38: Jesus Calms a Storm: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:22-25
- Lesson 39: Jesus Heals a Man with Demons: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:26-39
- Lesson 40: Jesus Heals and Brings Life: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 8:40-56
- Lesson 41: Jesus Sends His Disciples: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:1-9
- Lesson 42: Jesus Feeds 5,000 People: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:10-17
- Lesson 43: Peter Says Who Jesus Is: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:18-27
- Lesson 44: Jesus Shines with God’s Glory: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:28-36
- Lesson 45: Jesus Heals a Troubled Boy: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:37-45
- Lesson 46: Who Is the Greatest? An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:46-50
- Lesson 47: A Village Refuses Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:51-56
- Lesson 48: Following Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 9:57-62
- Lesson 49: Jesus Sends Out His Helpers: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:1-20
- Lesson 50: Jesus Gives Joy and Thanks: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:21-24
- Lesson 51: The Good Samaritan: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:25-37
- Lesson 52: Martha and Mary: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 10:38-42
- Lesson 53: Jesus Teaches About Prayer: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:1-13
- Lesson 54: Jesus and Evil Spirits: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:14-23
- Lesson 55: Evil Spirits, True Happiness, and Light: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:24-36
- Lesson 56: Jesus Corrects the Pharisees: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 11:37-54
- Lesson 57: Do Not Be Afraid: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:1-12
- Lesson 58: The Rich Fool: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:13-21
- Lesson 59: Trusting God Instead of Worry: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:22-34
- Lesson 60: Be Ready for the Master: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:35-48
- Lesson 61: Jesus Brings Division: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 12:49-59
- Lesson 62: Turn from Sin: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:1-9
- Lesson 63: Jesus Heals on the Sabbath: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:10-17
- Lesson 64: The Kingdom of God: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:18-30
- Lesson 65: Jesus’ Love for Jerusalem: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 13:31-35
- Lesson 66: Jesus Heals on the Sabbath: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 14:1-6
- Lesson 67: Humility and the Great Feast: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 14:7-24
- Lesson 68: Following Jesus Is Costly: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 14:25-35
- Lesson 69: God Looks for the Lost: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 15:1-10
- Lesson 70: The Lost Son: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 15:11-32
- Lesson 71: A Clever Servant: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 16:1-13
- Lesson 72: What God Sees: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 16:14-18
- Lesson 73: The Rich Man and Lazarus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 16:19-31
- Lesson 74: Faith, Forgiveness, and Our Duty: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 17:1-10
- Lesson 75: Jesus Heals Ten Men: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 17:11-19
- Lesson 76: The Coming of God’s Kingdom: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 17:20-37
- Lesson 77: Keep Praying: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:1-8
- Lesson 78: Two Men Pray: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:9-14
- Lesson 79: Entering the Kingdom of God: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:15-30
- Lesson 80: Jesus Talks About His Death: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:31-34
- Lesson 81: Jesus Heals a Blind Man: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 18:35-43
- Lesson 82: Jesus Visits a Tax Collector: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 19:1-10
- Lesson 83: The Parable of the Gold Coins: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 19:11-27
- Lesson 84: Jesus Enters Jerusalem: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 19:28-48
- Lesson 85: Who Gave Jesus Authority? An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:1-8
- Lesson 86: The Story of the Vineyard: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:9-18
- Lesson 87: A Trick Question About Taxes: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:19-26
- Lesson 88: Life After Death: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:27-40
- Lesson 89: A Question, A Warning, and A Widow: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 20:41-21:4
- Lesson 90: Trouble and Trust: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 21:5-19
- Lesson 91: Jesus Warns and Gives Hope: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 21:20-28
- Lesson 92: Be Ready and Watchful: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 21:29-38
- Lesson 93: Jesus Is Betrayed: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:1-6 and Luke 22:47-53
- Lesson 94: Jesus Shares a Special Meal: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:7-23
- Lesson 95: Who Is Greatest? An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:24-38
- Lesson 96: Jesus Prays in the Garden: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:39-46
- Lesson 97: Peter Denies Knowing Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:54-62
- Lesson 98: Jesus Is Mocked, Questioned, and Sent to Herod: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 22:63-23:12
- Lesson 99: Jesus Is Sentenced to Die: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 23:13-25
- Lesson 100: Jesus is Crucified: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 23:26-43
- Lesson 101: The Death and Burial of Jesus: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 23:44-56
- Lesson 102: Jesus Is Alive: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 24:1-12
- Lesson 103: Jesus Walks with His Friends: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 24:13-35
- Lesson 104: Jesus Appears and Blesses: An ESL Bible Study on Luke 24:36-53
More Related Resources
Visit the Joyful Moments ESL homepage for all posts, or scroll through more blog posts about light:
Scripture quotations marked (ERV) are taken from the HOLY BIBLE: EASY-TO-READ VERSION ©2006 by Bible League International. Used by permission.





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